C0006 Nicaragua

FP146: Bio-CLIMA: Integrated climate action to reduce deforestation and strengthen resilience in BOSAWÁS and Rio San Juan Biospheres

C0006 Nicaragua

  • Type Complaint
  • Date received 30 Jun 2021
  • Case outcome Case closed as a result of Board decision

In June 2021, the IRM received a complaint relating to FP146. The complainant(s) alleged that the project would harm indigenous and Afro-descendant communities due to 1) alleged failure to conduct proper consultation, including FPIC; 2) a likelihood of increased environmental degradation and attacks by armed non-indigenous settlers; 3) likely non-compliance or inability of the Accredited Entity and Executing Entity to comply with GCF Policies and Procedures and the Conditions placed by the Board of the GCF during approval of this project. The complainant(s) requested confidentiality, and the IRM granted confidentiality in accordance with its TOR and PGs and as a result of its retaliation risk assessment.

The complaint was declared eligible on 21 July 2021, and the case proceeded with the Initial Steps phase, where the IRM explored the options of problem solving and compliance review, with the complainant(s) and other stakeholders. At the conclusion of this phase (extended to 180 days from the original 60 days), parties were unable to reach an agreement on substantive matters relating to the framework and process design of a dialogue before the deadline. In these circumstances, on 17 January 2022, the IRM referred the complaint to compliance review for further processing. The IRM undertook its compliance appraisal process culminating in a compliance appraisal report, published on 24 March 2022.

Subsequently, the IRM commenced a compliance investigation to further assess the three issues set out at the end of the compliance report and reach a final finding on the issues. As part of the investigation, the IRM conducted in-person and virtual interviews with relevant parties and stakeholders, including but not limited to, the complainant(s), AE, GCF Secretariat, EE and experts on relevant issues. After concluding its investigation, the IRM submitted the final compliance report, with factual findings and recommendations, to the Board on 31 August 2022. During meetings of the Board held in October 2022 (B.34), March 2023 (B.35), and July 2023 (B.36) the Board considered the IRM Compliance Review Report. On 21 July 2023, the GCF Secretariat released a summary of the final Board decision on C-0006, the reasons for the decision and the management response to the report. Pursuant to Board Decision B.36/17,  the IRM case is now closed.

The GCF Secretariat has published an update on the the FP146, available here.

Case status

Open

30 Jun 2021

Eligibility / Preliminary inquiry
Initial steps and process choice
Compliance appraisal
Compliance investigation
Compliance report
Board decision
Closed

12 Jul 2023 - Case closed as a result of Board decision

Complainant

Confidential

Nature of harm raised

Land ownership & possession
Project due diligence
Cultural heritage
Free, prior, informed consent
Indigenous people rights
Environmental damage

GCF policies raised

Environmental and social standards
Environmental and social policy
Indigenous peoples policy

Documentation

Title Versions
Eligibility determination
ENGLISH | español
First time limit extension for initial steps
ENGLISH | ESPAÑOL
Second time limit extension for initial steps
ENGLISH | español
Final time limit extension for initial steps
English | español
Report on the Initial Steps Phase
English | español
Extension of time decision - Response from the Secretariat
English | español
Compliance Appraisal Report
ENGLISH | ESPAÑOL
Board Decision (B.34/23): Consideration of IRM Compliance Report on Case C-0006-Nicaragua
English | español
Board Decision (B.35/14): Consideration of IRM Compliance Report on Case C-0006-Nicaragua
English | español
IRM Compliance Review Report
English | español
Board Decision (B.36/17): Consideration of IRM Compliance Report on Case C-0006-Nicaragua
English | español
Summary of Reasons for Board Decision
English | español

Project details

Project numberFP146
Project title Bio-CLIMA: Integrated climate action to reduce deforestation and strengthen resilience in BOSAWÁS and Rio San Juan Biospheres
Theme
Mitigation
Country Nicaragua
Region
Latin America and the Caribbean
Accredited Entity Central American Bank for Economic Integration
Result areas
Forests and land use
Risk category Category A